What is Morpheus8?
Morpheus8 is a fractional radiofrequency (RF) microneedling device made by InMode. Instead of relying on needles alone, it uses tips with multiple pins (the facial tip has 24) to deliver radiofrequency energy into the skin. The FDA regulates it as a Class II device under product code GEI, the category for electrosurgical cutting and coagulation devices, according to InMode's FDA 510(k) clearance K231790.
Earlier InMode filings call the same applicator family Fractora, which is why the first clearance names the "Morpheus8 (Fractora) Applicators." Traditional microneedling is a different device type. The SkinPen Precision System from Crown Aesthetics (formerly Bellus Medical) creates micro-injuries mechanically and uses no radiofrequency energy, and the FDA placed it in its own category, "microneedling device for aesthetic use," through a De Novo classification. Our Chicago microneedling cost guide covers needle-only microneedling in more detail.
How deep Morpheus8 works depends on the tip. InMode's 2019 clearance, K192695, lists a maximal treatment depth of 4.0 mm for the facial tip. InMode also markets a larger body tip with deeper settings, but we could not confirm those figures against an FDA document, so we do not repeat them here.
What does Morpheus8's FDA clearance actually cover?
Morpheus8 is FDA cleared for dermatologic procedures that need tissue coagulation, soft tissue contraction, or control of bleeding, which is narrower than the way the device is usually marketed.
The first Morpheus8 clearance, K192695, issued December 27, 2019, covers dermatological and general surgical procedures for electrocoagulation and hemostasis. A 2023 clearance, K231790, expanded the wording to "dermatologic procedures where coagulation/contraction of soft tissue or hemostasis is needed." A 2024 clearance for the Morpheus8 90 applicator, K240017, uses the same coagulation/contraction language.
None of the Morpheus8 clearances we reviewed use the words microneedling, acne scars, skin tightening, or rejuvenation in their indications for use. Clinic websites often describe Morpheus8 as a skin tightening, acne scar, body sculpting, or fat melting treatment. When a clinic advertises one of those outcomes, it is describing its own use of the device, not the language of the FDA clearance.
Is Morpheus8 better than microneedling?
Neither is simply better: Morpheus8 adds radiofrequency energy to microneedling, the two devices carry different FDA clearances, and none of the research we reviewed compared Morpheus8 directly with SkinPen.
The table compares what the primary FDA and Illinois documents say. The middle column covers RF microneedling as a device type, as the FDA describes it; other brands have their own clearances, which we did not review. In practice, the choice depends on your goal, your skin type, and the provider's reasoning, so ask a clinic to explain why it recommends one over the other for you.
| Question | Morpheus8 (InMode) | Other RF microneedling devices | SkinPen (traditional microneedling) |
|---|---|---|---|
| How it works | Pins deliver fractional radiofrequency energy into the skin | Microneedling combined with radiofrequency energy | Needles create mechanical micro-injuries; no radiofrequency energy |
| FDA pathway | 510(k) clearance, Class II, product code GEI | Class II, cleared through the 510(k) process, per the FDA | De Novo classification DEN160029 (March 1, 2018), Class II, product code QAI |
| Cleared use, in the FDA's words | Dermatologic procedures where coagulation/contraction of soft tissue or hemostasis is needed | Depends on the specific device's clearance | Facial acne scars in adults 22 and older; neck wrinkles added in 2021 |
| Skin type limits in the clearance | Above 62 mJ/pin, limited to Skin Types I to IV | Depends on the specific device's clearance | Acne scars: all Fitzpatrick types. Neck wrinkles: Fitzpatrick types II to IV |
| Depth | Facial tip: maximal treatment depth 4.0 mm (K192695) | Depends on the device and tip | Safety and effectiveness above 1.5 mm not evaluated, though the device has settings up to 2.5 mm |
| FDA safety communication, October 2025 | Addresses certain uses of RF microneedling devices | Addresses certain uses of RF microneedling devices | Not the subject of that communication, which concerns RF microneedling (SkinPen uses no radiofrequency energy) |
| Esthetician may perform it in Illinois? | No. IDFPR lists radio frequency as the practice of medicine | No. IDFPR lists radio frequency as the practice of medicine | No. IDFPR lists microneedling as the practice of medicine |
Does RF microneedling work, and how long do results last?
The best available evidence suggests RF microneedling can improve acne scarring, but the research is still limited and does not establish how long results last.
A 2025 systematic review in Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology (Niaz and colleagues) included 16 studies involving 481 patients and concluded that fractional RF microneedling "is likely an effective treatment for acne scarring when used as a monotherapy." The authors added that further randomized controlled trials are needed to establish appropriate treatment parameters.
A 2026 randomized split-face trial in the Journal of Dermatological Treatment (Li and colleagues) treated one side of each patient's face with RF microneedling and the other with fractional CO2 laser. Acne scar scores improved on both sides, with no significant difference between the two treatments. Of 33 patients enrolled, 30 completed the study. Both studies concern acne scars, so neither is evidence for skin tightening or fat reduction claims.
On durability, we did not find a primary source that establishes how long Morpheus8 results last, so treat any specific longevity promise as a claim to question. For comparison, the FDA's De Novo review of SkinPen, a needle-only device, reported that 18 of 20 trial subjects (90%) said the appearance of their acne scars had improved to some degree six months after treatment, and none reported that their scars had worsened.
How many sessions does Morpheus8 take, and what is recovery like?
No FDA document we reviewed sets a number of Morpheus8 sessions; your provider sets the plan, and a series of three is a common way clinics sell it rather than a regulatory rule.
Several Chicago-area clinics in the price table below quote a package or series of three treatments, and the 2026 split-face trial used three sessions at 8-week intervals. Neither makes three the right number for you, so ask why a given number fits your goal.
No primary source in our research defines a standard recovery period for Morpheus8, so be cautious with "no downtime" marketing. The best comparison we found is the 2026 trial: the RF microneedling side had shorter periods of redness, pain, swelling, and scab detachment than the fractional CO2 laser side, and fewer episodes of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), a darkening of the skin after inflammation. That shows recovery was easier than one laser in that trial, not how many days you will need.
The primary sources we reviewed do not set a standard numbing protocol either, so ask the clinic how it manages discomfort.
On results timing, one Chicago practice, Chicago Oculofacial Plastic Surgery, states on its Morpheus8 page that patients see results approximately 6 weeks after a series of 3 face and neck treatments. That is the clinic's own description, not a study finding.
What are the risks of Morpheus8 and RF microneedling?
The FDA says serious complications have been reported with certain uses of RF microneedling devices, so this is a medical procedure with real risks, not a spa facial.
In its October 15, 2025 safety communication, the FDA reported complications from certain aesthetic uses of RF microneedling devices, including "burns, scarring, fat loss, disfigurement, and nerve damage, and the need for surgical repair or medical intervention to treat injuries."
The FDA recommends that patients "seek care from a licensed health care provider with training and experience on the use of RF microneedling devices." Before booking, it is also reasonable to ask what the clinic does if a burn or other complication happens and who you contact after hours.
If a clinic describes RF microneedling as risk free or promises no downtime, weigh that against the FDA's warning. Our guide to med spa red flags in Chicago covers other warning signs.
Is Morpheus8 safe for darker skin tones?
Published research suggests RF microneedling carries a low but real risk of pigment changes and scarring in darker skin, and Morpheus8's own FDA clearance restricts its higher energy settings to Skin Types I to IV.
Every Morpheus8 clearance we reviewed includes this limit. In the words of K231790: "At higher energy levels greater than 62 mJ/pin, the use of the Morpheus8 Applicator is limited to Skin Types I-IV." Skin Types V and VI, the darker end of the Fitzpatrick scale, are therefore outside the cleared use at those settings. One table in the 2024 summary for the Morpheus8 90 applicator says "I-V," but the indications for use statement in the same document says "I-IV."
A 2023 review in Dermatologic Surgery (Syder and colleagues) identified 35 articles on RF and RF microneedling in skin of color. Seven studies noted temporary post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, one observed mild prolonged hyperpigmentation, and only one reported permanent scarring. The authors concluded these procedures "seem to have a low risk of scarring or hyperpigmentation in skin of color," and also cautioned that "a large proportion of the studies lack strong quality evidence."
For needle-only microneedling, the FDA's De Novo review stated that SkinPen "can be used on Fitzpatrick Skin Type II-VI" based on its clinical study; Type I was not assessed. SkinPen's 2021 clearance, K202243, covers facial acne scars in adults of all Fitzpatrick skin types but neck wrinkles only for types II to IV.
Who can perform Morpheus8 and microneedling in Illinois?
In Illinois, RF microneedling and standard microneedling are medical procedures: physicians, and certain nurses and physician assistants working within Illinois rules, may perform them, but estheticians and cosmetologists may not.
The Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR) Statement on Prohibited Practices, dated April 6, 2026, lists "Microneedling" and "Radio Frequency" among procedures that constitute the practice of medicine and "are not within the scope of practice of a cosmetologist or an esthetician." It cites the Barber, Cosmetology, Esthetics, Hair Braiding and Nail Technology Act of 1985 (225 ILCS 410/3-1 and 410/3A-1).
Under Illinois law, as summarized in the IDFPR and IDPH memo on medical spa services, providers who can perform these treatments include:
A licensed physician.
An advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) with full practice authority, under 225 ILCS 65/65-43.
A physician assistant working under a written collaborative agreement, under the Physician Assistant Practice Act (225 ILCS 95). The physician does not have to be on site, but communication must be available for consultation.
A registered nurse or licensed practical nurse acting on physician delegation under 225 ILCS 60/54.2. The delegated task must be within the scope of practice, education, training, or experience of the delegating physician and within a physician-patient relationship.
When a physician delegates the procedure, the IDFPR statement says "the person receiving the services must be a patient of the physician," that "the physician must examine the patient and determine the appropriateness and the course of treatment," and that the person receiving the delegation "must carry out the treatment as instructed."
Clinic websites sometimes say an "aesthetician" performs microneedling or RF treatments. An esthetician license on its own does not cover either procedure in Illinois, so ask what license the person treating you holds. The primary sources we reviewed do not address medical assistants by name.
You can check any provider's Illinois license yourself with our guide on how to verify Illinois med spa licenses. For the wider legal picture, see our guide to Illinois med spa laws and regulations and our explainer on the medical director's role in Illinois med spas.
How much does Morpheus8 cost in Chicago?
Chicago-area clinics that publish Morpheus8 prices quote them in different units, some per single treatment and some per package of three, so the headline numbers are not directly comparable. The table in the next section shows each clinic's own wording.
What changes a Morpheus8 quote:
Per treatment or per package. A single treatment price and a three treatment package price measure different things, and a per treatment figure multiplies by however many sessions you are told you need. Ask for the total for the whole plan.
Area and depth. Clinics that publish prices note that the area treated, and in one case the depth of treatment, changes the price.
Sale and package pricing. One clinic below lists a sale price next to a regular price, and another advertises discounts for packages of three or more. Promotions end.
Device. Morpheus8 is one brand of RF microneedling. Other RF devices and needle-only microneedling are priced separately, so confirm which device your quote covers.
Provider. Who performs the treatment, and their training, can affect the price as well as your safety.
For a broader explanation of why med spa quotes are hard to compare, see what Chicago med spa pricing actually looks like.
Published prices from Chicago-area clinics (observed September 2026)
Prices observed on each clinic's website in September 2026. Prices change; confirm with the clinic.
These are published figures, not quotes for your treatment and not endorsements. Chicago Aesthetics' separate pricing menu lists Morpheus8 as "Contact for pricing" even though its Morpheus8 page publishes a figure, which is one more reason to confirm directly. Several other Chicago practices we checked do not publish a Morpheus8 price. We excluded clinics that are clients of the company that operates this site.
| Clinic | Device named | Published price (verbatim) | Pricing basis | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago Aesthetics (Chicago) | Morpheus8 | "The cost of your Morpheus8 treatment can be $900 or more for a single treatment. We offer discounts for packages of three or more." | Per single treatment, "or more"; package discount amount not stated | Chicago Aesthetics Morpheus8 page |
| ElleHomme Holistic Med Spa (Chicago) | Morpheus8 | "Morpheus8: $1,200+/treatment" | Per treatment, with "+" for area | ElleHomme Morpheus8 page |
| Fulcrum Aesthetics & Surgery (Chicago) | Morpheus8 Radio Frequency Microneedling | "Sale price $3,000.00 Regular price $3,600.00" | Package of 3 treatments, face and neck; sale price | Fulcrum Aesthetics shop listing |
| Chicago Oculofacial Plastic Surgery (Chicago) | Morpheus8 | "a series of 3 treatments of their face and neck, which typically costs around $3,000" | Series of 3 treatments, face and neck; approximate | Chicago Oculofacial Plastic Surgery Morpheus8 page |
| Chicago Aesthetics (Chicago) | SkinPen (needle-only microneedling, for comparison) | "$400 per treatment" | Per treatment | Chicago Aesthetics pricing menu |
Questions to ask at a Morpheus8 consultation
Bring these questions to any RF microneedling consultation. A provider who answers them clearly is giving you what you need to compare options.
- Which device will you use: Morpheus8, another RF microneedling device, or needle-only microneedling? Why that one for my goal?
- Who will perform my treatment, and what Illinois license do they hold? (You can verify it yourself.)
- If the treatment is delegated, has the delegating physician examined me and set the course of treatment?
- How many RF microneedling treatments has this provider performed, especially on my skin type?
- What is my Fitzpatrick skin type, and what energy settings do you plan to use?
- Is the result I want within the device's FDA-cleared use, and what evidence supports it for my concern?
- How many sessions do you recommend, how far apart, and what is the total price for the full plan, including which areas it covers and whether it is a sale price?
- What should I expect for redness, swelling, and time away from work, and how will you manage discomfort?
- What happens if I get a burn, blistering, or darkening of the skin, and who do I contact after hours?
Who should not get Morpheus8?
Only a licensed provider who examines you can say whether Morpheus8 suits you. The sources we reviewed do not include a full contraindication list, but they point to situations where you should stop and ask more questions.
If you have Skin Type V or VI and the plan calls for higher energy settings. Morpheus8's FDA clearance limits settings above 62 mJ/pin to Skin Types I to IV.
If the result you are paying for is fat melting or body sculpting. Those claims go beyond the device's cleared indication, and we found no peer-reviewed support for fat melting claims in our research.
If the person treating you works only under an esthetician or cosmetologist license. IDFPR lists microneedling and radio frequency outside that scope.
If the treatment is delegated and no physician has examined you. The IDFPR statement requires a physician-patient relationship and an exam for delegated procedures.
If you need a guaranteed result with no risk. The FDA's 2025 safety communication describes serious injuries with certain uses of RF microneedling devices.
If you are under 22 and considering SkinPen for acne scars. SkinPen's FDA indication for acne scars covers adults aged 22 and older.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Morpheus8 FDA approved?
Morpheus8 is FDA cleared through the 510(k) process as a Class II device in the electrosurgical cutting and coagulation category. InMode's first Morpheus8 clearance was issued in December 2019, and later clearances cover dermatologic procedures where coagulation/contraction of soft tissue or hemostasis is needed. None of those clearances name skin tightening, acne scars, or rejuvenation, so those marketing claims are not the cleared indication.
How long do Morpheus8 results last?
We could not find a primary source that establishes how long Morpheus8 results last, so be cautious about any specific promise. A 2025 systematic review found RF microneedling is likely effective for acne scarring but said more randomized trials are needed to set treatment parameters. Ask your provider what follow-up they recommend and what evidence that recommendation is based on.
Can an esthetician do Morpheus8 or microneedling in Illinois?
No. The IDFPR Statement on Prohibited Practices lists both microneedling and radio frequency as the practice of medicine, outside the scope of a cosmetologist or esthetician license. A physician can perform them, as can an APRN with full practice authority, a physician assistant under a written collaborative agreement, or a nurse acting on physician delegation within Illinois rules.
How much should Morpheus8 cost?
There is no fair single number, because clinics price Morpheus8 per treatment, by area, or as a package of treatments. Compare the total price for the full plan you are recommended, including how many sessions it covers, which areas are treated, whether it is a sale price, and which device will be used. Clinic website prices change, so confirm any figure directly.
Does RF microneedling work as well as a CO2 laser for acne scars?
In a 2026 randomized split-face trial, RF microneedling and fractional CO2 laser improved acne scar scores by similar amounts, with no significant difference between them. The RF microneedling side had shorter redness, pain, swelling, and scab durations and fewer hyperpigmentation events. It was a small study: 33 patients enrolled and 30 completed it, with three sessions at 8-week intervals.
Which skin types is SkinPen microneedling cleared for?
SkinPen's FDA indication for facial acne scars covers adults 22 and older with all Fitzpatrick skin types. Its 2021 neck wrinkle indication is narrower and limited to Fitzpatrick types II to IV. The FDA's original De Novo review said the clinical study supported use on types II to VI, and noted that Type I was not assessed.
Is Morpheus8 a laser?
No. Morpheus8 delivers radiofrequency energy through pins, and the FDA regulates it under the electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device category. Illinois regulates laser procedures on a separate delegation track under its administrative code, so a clinic's laser credentials do not by themselves tell you who may perform RF microneedling. Ask specifically about RF microneedling training and licensing.
Sources
- 510(k) K192695: InMode System with the Morpheus8 (Fractora) Applicators, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- 510(k) K231790: The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- 510(k) K240017: InMode System with the Morpheus8 90 Applicator, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- De Novo Classification Request DEN160029: SkinPen Precision System, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- 510(k) K202243: SkinPen Precision System, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- Potential Risks with Certain Uses of Radiofrequency (RF) Microneedling: FDA Safety Communication (October 15, 2025), U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- Fractional Radiofrequency Microneedling as a Monotherapy in Acne Scar Management: A Systematic Review of Current Evidence (Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol, 2025), PubMed, National Library of Medicine
- Comparative efficacy, recovery, and pigmentary safety of radiofrequency microneedling and fractional carbon dioxide laser for facial atrophic acne scars: a prospective randomized split-face trial (J Dermatolog Treat, 2026), PubMed, National Library of Medicine
- Radiofrequency and Radiofrequency Microneedling in Skin of Color: A Review of Usage, Safety, and Efficacy (Dermatol Surg, 2023), PubMed, National Library of Medicine
- Statement on Prohibited Practices (04/06/2026), Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation
- IDFPR, IDPH Issue Memo Regarding Medical Spa Services (updated 10/30/2025), Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation